By Andrew McGunagle
Most of the people I train want to get bigger,
stronger, and leaner, but they don’t have much time. At most, they make it to
the gym for a few workouts each week, and they don’t have hours to spare doing
endless sets of a variety of exercises. However, like nearly everyone else in
the gym, my clients want results, and they want them fast.
When I first began training busy
professionals, I quickly realized standard strength training progressions don’t
always fit the bill. Life can get in the way and what initially looked pretty on
paper can quickly turn into meaningless numbers and frustrating sessions. Additionally,
attempting to force progress while these stressed trainees are only a few steps
down the road toward technical mastery of the basic lifts guarantees I won’t be
their strength Sherpa for long.
I needed to make lifting heavy barbells easy,
flexible, and fun, so I began to employ simple auto-regulation strategies that
don’t demand any knowledge of RPEs. Rather than using a plethora of
intensiveness ratings that would take time for my clients to grasp and
intensity percentages that wouldn’t account for fluctuations in their strength
and readiness, I began to make ample use of “top” sets, “AMRAP” sets, and
“back-off” sets.
“Top” sets entail working up to the most
weight you can lift for the designated number of reps. At times, I’ll tell my
clients I want them to work up to a conservative top set, which means they’ll
be leaving a few pounds on the table and a bit of energy in the tank. These top
sets allow us to establish a variety of rep PRs, which helps me gauge progress
and helps them stay engaged and excited about their training as these numbers
creep up.
“AMRAP” sets involve doing As Many Reps As
Possible with a particular weight. In my system, that weight will often be
slightly below a top set done in one of the preceding weeks, which allows us to
build a base of volume underneath a weight that was limiting. AMRAP sets can
certainly be challenging, but they can often pay off with new rep PRs, giving
me more measures of progress and my clients a greater sense of accomplishment
and momentum.
“Back-off” sets require you to decrease the
weight by a particular percentage after your top set or AMRAP set. These sets
are meant to increase the volume of the session, which furthers neural
adaptations and promotes hypertrophy processes. I’ll often drop a rep off of
what we did for the top set for the back-off sets, which limits fatigue and
allows us to get more high-quality volume in overall.
The beauty of all these tools is they allow
for fluctuations in my clients’ state – we still get good work done on
low-energy days, and we can really push it on days they feel invincible. This
strategy enables my clients to rack up a number of personal victories
throughout the training process, which keeps motivation and enjoyment high and
often makes it easier to stick with nutrition habits we’re focusing on.
The following training cycle is an example of
how I often arrange all of these strategies. You can run this cycle for 3 lifts
during 3 main sessions each week, 2 lifts during 2 main sessions per week, 1
lift during 2 main sessions per week, or 1 lift during 1 main session each
week. It’s easy, flexible, and fun, and the results of my clients make me
confident you’ll see the fruits of your labors in the final few sessions.
The
Simple Strength for Busy People Training Cycle:
- Session 1: Work up to a somewhat conservative top set of 3 reps, then back off 10% and do 5 sets of 2 reps
- Session 2: Do AMRAP with -10% Session 1’s top set of 3, then back off 5% and do 5 sets of 3 reps.
- Session 3: Work up to a top set of 5 reps, back off 10% and do 2 sets of 4 reps.
- Session 4: Do AMRAP with -5% Session 3’s top set of 5, then back off 5% and do 2 sets of 5 reps.
- Session 5: Work up to a somewhat conservative top set of 2 reps, back off 10% and do 6 sets of 1 rep.
- Session 6: Do AMRAP with -10% Session 5’s top set of 2, then back off 5% and do 6 sets of 2 reps.
- Session 7: Work up to a top set of 4 reps, back off 10% and do 2 sets of 3 reps.
- Session 8: Do AMRAP with -5% Session 7’s top set of 4, then back off 5% and do 2 sets of 4 reps.
- Session 9: Work up to an all-out top set of 1 rep, hit a PR, and then celebrate.
- Session 10: Focus on movement and recovery.
Thanks for reading!
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